LP: How many minutes per side? The mystery of analog sound

How much music can fit on a vinyl record?

If you've ever wondered how many minutes fit per side on an LP record, here's the short answer: between 20 and 30 minutes. But, like everything in the vinyl world, it's not that simple. Several factors affect that number depending on the type of record, the speed, the size, and even how the grooves are recorded. Let's break it down so you're clear before you put your new vinyl on.

What influences the duration of each face?

Not all vinyl records are created equal. Here's what really determines how long each side lasts:

• Record size: 12-inch LPs have room for more music. 7- and 10-inch LPs have less.
• Spin speed: A typical LP spins at 33.5 rpm, which allows for more playing time. 45 rpm LPs offer better quality but are shorter-lasting.
• Track spacing: The more space there is between the grooves, the fewer minutes they can fit.
• Groove type: If the grooves are thinner, you can fit more music, but this affects the audio quality. A quality turntable and vinyl holder helps compensate for this.

Knowing the different types of vinyl

Yes, there's more than one. Vinyl goes beyond the classic black 12-inch. Here's a quick guide to understanding what's out there.

12-inch LP

The most common of all. It lasts about 20 to 30 minutes per side and spins at 33 1/3 rpm. Perfect for full-length albums, and a favorite with vintage LP collectors.

7-inch single

Used for single tracks or B-sides, with 45 rpm and limited space (usually one song per side). They're ideal for radio or promotional releases.

10-inch EP

Less common today, but perfect for short albums, they sound great on well-calibrated turntables, especially if you use a good stand to keep your vinyl records organized.

Special vinyls

• Colored and image vinyls : Used for limited editions, ideal for those looking for visually appealing pieces.
• Molded vinyl records: In crazy shapes like the Rolling Stones or Ghostbusters logos. They're perfect for fans of the rarest and most valuable vinyl records .

The history of vinyl in a nutshell

It all started with wax cylinders in the 19th century. Then came flat-sheet records, and in 1948, Columbia launched the 12-inch LP. RCA responded a year later with the 7-inch single. Thus began the golden age of vinyl, which lasted until the 1980s.

Then came cassettes, CDs, and finally, streaming. But the best-selling vinyl records continue to make history. And now, with the return of vinyl, we're experiencing a second golden age.

The magic of the vinyl ritual

Listening to vinyl isn't just about putting on music. It's a whole process: taking the record out of the sleeve, placing it carefully, lowering the needle, and letting the sound envelop you. That physical connection with the music, that moment of stopping everything and simply listening, is what makes you fall in love.

And of course, if you're going to experience this, do it right: take care of your collection with retro vinyl storage that combines style and functionality. There are minimalist, vintage, or modern options to make your space reflect your musical passion.

Molded vinyl

There are vinyl records that come in unique shapes, not necessarily round ones. Iconic examples include the Rolling Stones' "She Was Hot" with its tongue logo, or Ray Parker Jr.'s "Ghostbusters," which is shaped like the Ghostbusters logo.

The history and revival of vinyl records

Before vinyl, in the late 19th century, recordings were made on zinc and glass cylinders. Then, at the beginning of the 20th century, flat wax records emerged, which improved sound and were more affordable. It wasn't until the 1920s that vinyl began to be experimented with, though it wasn't successful until Columbia Records released the Long Play in 1948, marking the beginning of the LP era. A year later, RCA Victor introduced the 7-inch single, or "45," which quickly became popular for singles.

Cassettes, CDs and digital music

• Cassettes : In the 1960s, the cassette revolutionized the industry because it was portable and inexpensive, allowing people to take their music everywhere.
• CDs : In the 1980s, the CD took over. Small, durable, and with great sound quality, it made it easy to select and repeat songs.
• Digital : In the 90s, digital music changed the game with MP3 files and eventually streaming services, allowing people to listen to music anywhere with a phone or other device.

The resurgence of the vinyl record

Although digital formats predominate today, vinyl records never disappeared. In the 2020s, music lovers rediscovered vinyl for its audio quality, history, and analog charm. Record labels are reissuing classic albums and releasing new ones on vinyl for those who enjoy this unique experience. Sustainability has also reached vinyl, with more environmentally friendly biovinyl options.

What's next for vinyl?

With a rich history and a recent resurgence, vinyl remains attractive and beloved. There are now more accessible turntables and vinyl options for everyone, not just collectors. Listening to a vinyl record is an experience, immersive and tangible. So, while streaming dominates, there will always be a special place for those moments of listening to music on vinyl.

Vinyl today: between nostalgia and modernity

Although digital formats are still the norm, vinyl hasn't gone anywhere. In fact, it's made a strong comeback. Record labels are re-releasing classic albums, and new artists are also embracing this format. There are even eco-friendly alternatives like biovinyl.

Nowadays, you don't need to be a collector to enjoy vinyl. There's affordable equipment, constant releases, and entire communities dedicated to buying, selling, and preserving vinyl records .

What's next for vinyl?

With its rich history, warm audio, and visual beauty, vinyl has become more than just a format: it's culture, it's style, it's experience. And as long as the world keeps turning, there's sure to be a needle on a groove playing the perfect soundtrack.